Clinical Training Program

Table of Contents

Clinical psychology has a proud history at the University of Pennsylvania, beginning with Lightner Witmer, who founded the first psychology clinic in the United States at Penn in 1896. Witmer also named the field clinical psychology and founded the first journal to focus on this new field, The Psychological Clinic. Many date the inception of clinical psychology to Witmer's work at Penn. 

Program Philosophy

The clinical training program, nested in the Department, is intended to provide preparation for research/academic careers in Clinical Psychology, Psychopathology or Personality. Clinical training (in assessment, diagnosis and psychotherapy) is seen as an integral part of the education of highly qualified, creative clinical scientists. Nevertheless, the principal goal of Penn clinical students is to become expert psychologists, not simply expert clinicians, and the program is designed to support that goal. A recent analysis of the programs for training clinical psychology faculty determined Penn to be the third-ranked program in this regard in the years 1968-1997 (Ilardi & Roberts, Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 2002). Moreover, our core clinical psychology faculty ranked first in a recent analysis of the eminence of faculty members at 157 university-based, APA-accredited clinical psychology programs (Matson et al., Research in Developmental Disabilities, 2005). Our program is a member of the Academy of Psychological Clinical Science (www.psychclinicalscience.org), a coalition of doctoral training programs that emphasize the scientific basis of clinical psychology. Our membership in the academy indicates our commitment to empirical research as the basis of theory, assessment, and intervention. The program is accredited by the American Psychological Association. Information on our program's status may be confirmed by writing or telephoning the Committee on Accreditation, American Psychological Association, 750 First Street, NE, Washington, DC 20002-4242, telephone: 202-336-5979.

Since the clinical training program is fully integrated into the Department, clinical students have the opportunity to take courses in Learning Theory, Physiological Psychology, Neuropsychology, Cognitive Psychology, Decision Making, Personality, Social, Developmental, Language and Perception. The core of knowledge gained in these areas is expected to give the clinical student a solid foundation of basic psychological science and research methodology from which to launch their clinical training and research. Click here to link to our general graduate program homepage, which includes application information, program requirements and so on. Graduate Program Homepage

Consistent with Penn's basic scientific orientation, the clinical training opportunities at Penn focus on empirically supported treatments. Practicum opportunities are heavily weighted towards cognitive-behavioral interventions. Experience with a variety of patient populations, diagnostic groups, and clinical supervisors helps the graduate students hone their own research questions, generate new hypotheses, and maximize the ecological validity and generalizability of their research. While practical clinical training can be gratifying in its own right, the clinical scientist model implies that research and clinical work are inextricably entwined, each in the service of the other. Thus, Penn graduates are not expected to pursue careers purely in the practice of clinical psychology. Anyone committed to such a career track would be well advised to apply elsewhere.

As Ph.D. level clinical psychologists, Penn graduates can be expected to advance the frontiers of basic science and to contribute to our understanding of the etiology, prevention, and treatment of psychopathology, and to the advancement of well-being. In addition, the Penn education prepares its graduates to participate in the development and validation of new, effective treatment and prevention programs. It is the combination of basic scientific knowledge, excellence in research and clinical accumen, and experience that prepares individuals for careers of such scope and impact.


Program Requirements:

Students who participate in the clinical training program fall under the same general academic requirements as other graduate students in the department, but must, in addition:
  1. Complete Psychology 810 (Psychological Assessment) and 811 (Psychodiagnostic Interviewing).
  2. Gain first-hand experience with the phenomena of psychopathology, through some combination of observational, research, therapeutic and diagnostic interactions in Psychology 815 (Introductory Practicum) and Psychology 820 (Advanced Practicum). Students may begin taking Psychology 815 upon completion of Psychology 810 and 811.
  3. Complete a half-semester course in Ethics (0.5 credits of the Clinical Psychology Seminar, Psychology 709).
  4. Complete 3.5 semesters of Psychology 709 (Clinical Psychology Seminar) and attend the Pan Clinical Seminar -- meetings of faculty and students involved in the Clinical Program. These meetings are held weekly during the fall term and monthly during the spring term.
  5. Complete the Psychopathology Proseminar (Psychology 600). This proseminar may be used to fulfill other requirements as well.
  6. Complete distribution requirements inherent to APA accreditation of the program, including (a) biological aspects of behavior, (b) cognitive and affective aspects of behavior, (c) social aspects of behavior, (d) history and systems of psychology, (e) psychological measurement, (f) research methodology (including evaluation of interventions), (f)  techniques of data analysis, (g) human development, (h) individual differences in behavior, including issues of ethnic and cultural diversity. Many courses fulfill both departmental and clinical program requirements.
  7. Complete a 1-year, full-time clinical internship. To obtain a letter from the Director of the Clinical Training Program certifying that he/she has completed the APA-accredited clinical program, the student must have completed the aforementioned requirements.

Length of Program and Program Costs

Because the clinical students must meet all of the general requirements as well as the additional clinical components of their training, it is not unusual for clinical students to require an extra year to finish the program, in addition to the year of full time internship. Since 1979, 25% of graduates of the clinical training program have completed all of their requirements (including the pre-doctoral internship and the Ph.D.) in 5 years, 6 years, and 7 years respectively, with the median time to completion being 6 years. See Full Disclosure Data for more detail about time to completion of the program.

All students are fully funded for their first four years. 
The support covers full tuition and a stipend of at least $20,000 per year (including summer research and teaching). Every year a serious effort is made to increase the stipend. No student is financially tied to any faculty member. Regardless of the source of support, all students have the same opportunities and must meet the same requirements. All students are expected to play an active role in the undergraduate teaching functions of the Department. The department does not guarantee funding beyond the fourth year. However, most clinical students have no difficulty obtaining funding through a combination of teaching, grants and other independent funding sources.

Clinical Course Work


Practicum Training

Because of the wealth of opportunities for clinical training in the Philadelphia area, Penn does not run an in-house psychological services clinic. Rather, Penn's clinical students have the opportunity to participate in practica at local hospitals, clinics and research facilities staffed and run by world-renowned clinical scientists. The Associate Director of Clinical Training helps students decide which practicum experiences best suit the student's needs and interests, and arranges for placements at the appropriate sites. Some of these clinical opportunities include:

Clinical Program Faculty

The following is a list of graduate group members with research interests that are especially relevant to clinical psychology graduate students. All of these individuals are available, in principle, to serve on dissertation committees, or as principal advisors to graduate students. If you are interested in working with a particular faculty member, it would be wise to check with that person to determine whether he or she is available to take a first-year student. Please refer to the list of faculty in the Psychology home page for descriptions of each individual's research interests and primary appointment. Drs. Chambless, DeRubeis, Ruscio and Seligman are members of the core clinical faculty within the department of psychology.

Clinical Program Committee

The Clinical Program Committee consists of the four core clinical faculty (Drs. Chambless, DeRubeis, Ruscio and Seligman), one member from a non-clinical area of the department (Dr. Jason Dana) and Dr. Melissa Hunt. Dr. Chambless is the Director of Clinical Training. Dr. Hunt serves as Associate Director of Clinical Training. The Associate Director is responsible for much of the day to day administration of the clinical training program. In this capacity, Dr. Hunt meets with all of the clinical students regularly, helps them obtain appropriate practicum placements and serves as a liason between students and their off-site supervisors. The Clinical Program Committee as a whole oversees the clinical training program, and helps to ensure that policies of the program are consistent with broader departmental policies and goals. The progam committee also bears responsibility for helping students complete the program when special circumstances arise, or when the student encounters difficulties with any aspect of their doctoral training. 

Clinical Associates and Supervisors

The following individuals have special departmental appointments as either clinical associates (who serve a 3-year term) or clinical supervisors (who generally serve a 1-year term). These individuals are not members of the department's graduate group, but are an integral part of our clinical training program. Often, they coordinate off-site practica, and provide individual and group supervision to our clinical students. They also serve as guest speakers to clinical group meetings, and frequently offer their special expertise through clinical consultation and invited lectures. As a group, they reflect the breadth and diversity that our clinical training program offers. We are grateful for their efforts on behalf of our students.

Current Graduate Students

You are invited to e-mail any of our current graduate students if you have questions about the nature of the training program here or would like to get first hand information about some aspect of the program. The student's advisor is listed in parentheses. It is worth noting that clinical students may choose as their primary advisor any of the faculty within the graduate group. This includes regular departmental faculty whose primary interests are not necessarily clinical, but who have overlapping interests or special skills that make them a good match for that particular student. It also includes members of the graduate group whose interests and research are in the clinical area, but whose primary appointment is elsewhere in the University (e.g., Psychiatry).

 

First Year Students

Marie Forgeard mariefd@psych.upenn.edu  (Marty Seligman)

Dina Gohar gohar@psych.upenn.edu  (Angela Duckworth)

Lauren Hallion hallion@psych.upenn.edu  (Ayelet Ruscio)

Dahlia Mukherjee 
dahliam@psych.upenn.edu  (Jacques Barber)

Anna Rudo-Hutt rudohutt@psych.upenn.edu  (Adrian Raine)

 

Second Year Students

Emily Gentes gentes@psych.upenn.edu  (Ayelet Ruscio)

Mary Kathleen Holmes katmary@psych.upenn.edu  (Robert DeRubeis)

Laura Sockol lsockol@psych.upenn.edu  (Jacques Barber)

 

Third Year Students

Hilary Dingfelder dingfeld@psych.upenn.edu  (Sara Jaffee)

Daniel Hackman dhackman@psych.upenn.edu  (Martha Farah)

Julian Lim julianzl@psych.upenn.edu  (David Dinges)

Melissa Peskin peskinf@psych.upenn.edu (Adrian Raine)

Christian Webb webb@psych.upenn.edu  (Robert DeRubeis)

Alyson Zalta zalta@psych.upenn.edu  (Dianne Chambless)

 

Fourth Year Students

Kinjal Doshi kdoshi@psych.upenn.edu  (Anne Kazak)

Andrea Maikovich andreama@psych.upenn.edu  (Sara Jaffee)

Stephen Schueller sschuell@psych.upenn.edu  (Martin Seligman)

Rebecca Stewart restewar@psych.upenn.edu  (Dianne Chambless)

Fifth Year Students

Jay Fournier jcf@psych.upenn.edu  (Robert DeRubeis)

Jared Minkel jminkel@psych.upenn.edu (David Dinges)

Julia Hormes  jhormes@psych.upenn.edu (Paul Rozin)

Nuwan Jayawickreme  nuwanj@psych.upenn.edu (Edna Foa)

 

Students in the Sixth Year and Beyond

Andrew Geier andrewbg@psych.upenn.edu (Paul Rozin) On internship 2008-2009

John Paul Jameson jjameson@.psych.upenn.edu (Dianne Chambless) On internship 2008-2009

Kevin McCarthy kmccarth@.psych.upenn.edu (Jacques Barber) On internship 2008-2009

Jedidiah Siev jsiev@psych.upenn.edu (Dianne Chambless) On internship 2008-2009

Rachel Simmons simmonsr@psych.upenn.edu (Dianne Chambless)

Norah Simpson norahs@psych.upenn.edu (David Dinges) On internship 2008-2009

 


Full Disclosure Data For Program

Applicants to Program


2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Number of Applicants 250
263
242
329
284
Number of Admission Offers 5
10
10
10
7
Number Enrolled 5
4
4
5
4
Number of New Students Funded 5
4
4
5
4
GRE and GPA of Students Offered Admission




     GRE - Verbal: 




          Mean 692
688
638
658
698
          Median 670
710
645
675
680
     GRE - Quantitative




          Mean 744
756
765
735
754
          Median 740
755
770
745
800
     GRE - Psychology or Writing (2005)




          Mean 770
803
5.75
5.22
5.4
          Median 770
800
5.75
5.5
5.5
     GPA - Undergraduate 3.6
3.76
3.84
3.87
3.89
Number of Internship Applicants 3
3
1
1
4
     Number of match day acceptances 3
2
1
1
3
     Number accepted after match day NA
1
NA
NA
0
     Number at APA accredited sites 3
2
1
1
3
     Number funded 3
3
1
1
3
Outcomes for Students Graduating in: 2001-2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
     Number completing program 0
2
3
1
2
     Percent presenting papers/posters NA
100%
100%
100%
100%
     Percent publishing papers NA
100%
66%
100%
100%
     Mean years to completion 
         (including internship)
NA
5
6.33
6
6

 


Internship Acceptance Rates by Year 


2000
2001 2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Number of Internship Applicants 1
1
0
3
3
1
1
4
     Number/Percent of match day acceptances
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
NA
3 (100%)
2 (67%)
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
3 (75%)
     Number/Percent accepted after match
NA
NA
NA
NA
1 (33%)
NA
NA
0 (0%)
     Number/Percent at APA accredited sites
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
NA
3 (100%)
2 (67%)
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
3 (75%)
     Number/Percent at APPIC member sites
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
NA
3 (100%)
3 (100%)
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
3 (75%)
     Number/Percent funded  1 (100%)
1 (100%)
NA
3 (100%)
3 (100%)
1 (100%)
1 (100%)
3 (75%)
     Number/Percent obtaining 2-yr. half-time internship
 0 (100%)
0 (100%) NA
0 (100%) 0 (100%) 0 (100%) 0 (100%) 0 (100%)


 

Time to Completion of Program - 2000-2006

 

Mean years to completion 6
Median years to completion
6
Modal years to completion
5
Percent graduating in:

     Fewer than 5 years
0
     Five years
46%
     Six years
18%
     Seven years
18%
     More than 7 years
18%

Attrition from Program Between 2000 and 2006 by Entering Cohort


Year of Enrollment
# Enrolled
# Graduated with Doctorate
and completed
Clinical Training Program
# Graduated with Doctorate
but did not complete
Clinical Training Program
# Still Currently Enrolled
# No longer enrolled
% Attrition from Doctoral
Program
% Attrition from
Clinical Training Program
1992
3
0
2
0
1
33%
100%
1993
4
3
1
0
0
0%
25%
1994
6
3
2
0
1
17%
50%
1995
3
2
0
0
1
33%
33%
1996
4
0
2
0
2
50%
100%
1997
2
2
0
0
0
0%
0%
1998
0
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
1999
5
3
1
0
1
20%
40%
2000
3
2
0
0
1
33%
33%
2001
4
0
0
3
1
25%
25%
2002
4
0
0
3
1
25%
25%
2003
5
0
0
5
0
0%
0%
2004
4
0
0
4
0
0%
0%
2005
4
0
0
4
0
0%
0%
2006
5
0
0
5
0
0%
0%
7 Year Total
56
15
8
24
9
16%
30%

Licensure of Graduates 1997-2005


Number of students who graduated 1997-2005
14
Number of students who have obtained licensure
13
Percentage of students who have obtained licensure
93%