
The CAVE Home Page
The Content Analysis of Verbatim Explanation (CAVE) technique is a procedure for extracting statements about life events and attributions from an individual's verbatim passage. Then, the extracted material is rated along th e explanatory style dimensions of internality, stability, and globality.
This unobtrusive procedure allows for extractions to be made from any written or spoken work including journal entries, verbatim therapy notes, campaign speeches, and newspaper quotes.
Peterson and Seligman have demonstrated the efficacy of the CAVE technique in a variety of populations such as:
The CAVE technique allows researchers and clinicians to obtain a measure of explanatory style when subjects cannot or will not complete a self-report measure such as the Attributional Style Questionnaire
The CAVE Technique allows researchers to conduct retrospective and/or secondary analyses of any verbatim passage
In essence, the CAVE Technique makes it possible for researchers to conduct lifespan research in less than a lifetime!
A growing body of studies demonstrates both the validity of the CAVE technique and extends Learned Helplessness into areas far beyond depression.
A number of resources are available to researchers, clinicians, and psychohistorians interested in learning to use the CAVE technique:
Part of this manual has been adapted to a separate webpage with instructions on how to CAVE Code.